Configure nginx+php+mysql+phpmyadmin in Ubuntu

2017-10-30 15:46:00
Memory, Renee
Original
3378

Follow the steps below.


1、Get Ready

Start terminal and update Ubuntu

            sudo atp-get update


2、Install and start Nginx

Enter

            sudo apt-get install nginx


3、Check whether it is installed. Visit http://localhost. If you see “Welcome to Nginx!”, it means it has been installed.


4、Install mysql (You will be asked to set a password for the default account which is root)

            sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-clinet


5、Install phpmyadmin and create a soft link in the root directory of a virtual machine
Enter


sudo apt-get   install phpmyadmin 
sudo In -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin/ /var/www/****.com/   Stars can be the domain name of your website for convenience. /var/www/****.com/ is the address of the virtual machine.


6、Install PHP and extensions
Enter

sudo apt-
            
            get install php5 php5-cgi php5-mysql php5-curl php5-gd php5-idn php-pear php5-imagick php5-imap php5-mcrypt php5-memcache php5-mhash php5-ming php5-pspell php5-recode php5-snmp php5-tidy php5-xmlrpc php5-sqlite php5-xsl


7、Install spawn-fcgi (for php5 cgi)
Enter

sudo apt-
            
            get install spawn-fcgi


8、In Nginx, congifure spawn-fcgi (use nano to locate the file and change it )
(1)Add "fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;" to /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params (2)sudo sed -i '$ i fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;' /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params


9、Modify php.ini and set cgi.fix_pathinfo as 1.
Enter


            sudo sed -i '/cgi.fix_pathinfo=/ c cgi.fix_pathinfo=1;' /etc/php5/cgi/php.ini



10、Start fastcgi and set boot startup
(1)sudo /usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 5 -u www-data -g www-data -f /usr/bin/php5-cgi -P /var/run/fastcgi-php.pid (2)Set boot startup, which is to add "/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 5 -u www-data -g www-data -f /usr/bin/php5-cgi -P /var/run/fastcgi-php.pid" to /etc/rc.local (3)sudo sed -i '/^exit/ i /usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 5 -u www-data -g www-data -f /usr/bin/php5-cgi -P /var/run/fastcgi-php.pid' /etc/rc.local


11、Configure virtual machine in Nginx (VERY IMPORTANT)
(1)sudo vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/****.com Stars can be any name you wnat (2)Modify site ****.com .conf and add

server { 
listen 80; #WordPress access port(Default 80) 
server_name ***.com www.***.com; #hostname,bind domain
root /var/www/***.com; #root directory of site
location / { 
index index.php;
} 
location ~ \.php$ { 
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 
fastcgi_index index.php; 
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
}



12、Start Nginx / php
Enter sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart
/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 5 /usr/bin/php-cgi


After it is done, access http://localhost/phpmyadmin via http://localhost.

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